Unit+1+Searches+and+Citations

=**1__.Internet Searches.__**=

OR: is to look for either of the searches you typed. For example Manchester OR Barcelona Quotation marks: is to narrow your search to find the typed words in the order typed.

File type: file type works when you are looking in Google for a specific file type. For example you are searching for guitars and you want a power point about so you type guitar file type: ppt

.. : is to search results only from certain range of years. For example you want the results of the x games from 1985 to 2000 so you put X Games 1985..2000

~: is to give related searches to the search you gave for example you searched apple like this ~apple it will give you apple, orange, banana and more fruits.

-: Helps if you want to search for something but not as specific for example you want fruits but not apples so you want fruit but not apples so you write fruit –apples.

Site: This trick makes the searches only to be the website you wanted. Like you only want results from CNN so you write in the Google search engine Livia Site:cnn.com

Define: If you do not know the definition of a word go to Google.com and write define: and the word you want to define write it their and Google will give you the definition. it has to be together Ex: Define:paper

media type="file" key="googletricks.mp3" width="240" height="20" =**2. __Website evaluation in terms of trustworthinessg__**=


 * Authority**:
 * Websites should address include any of the DOMAIN SUFFIX ( .edu .gov .ac )
 * There is author or copyright
 * Is the author qualified is he an expert in the field


 * Accuracy**:
 * In depth material provided.
 * The text is error free.
 * Information can be verified on other websites or with other resources.


 * Coverage**:
 * No gaps in the information provided
 * Page links to other trustworthy websites related to topic.
 * The information on page is not related to the advertising of any product or service.


 * Currency**
 * Sources included in the bibliography are recent.
 * The Website is updated recently.
 * The information on the website is up to date.
 * Links to other websites work; they are not broken


 * Objectivity**:
 * Information is presented in a "neutral" manner.
 * I Can clearly state the intentions of the page
 * The page acknowledges and or provides links to opposing viewpoints
 * The information on the page is unbiased.

I want to find information about association football (soccer) I found this site. http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/game/historygame1.html
 * __ Analyzing a trustworthy and untrustworthy website. __**

The website ends in a .com domain. There is a Copyright which is //__©1994 - 2011 FIFA.__// FIFA is the governing body of association football.
 * Authority**

The text is error free. There are no mistakes in content grammar, spelling. The information can be verified in other trustworthy websites. The information is complete and very extensive; it covers all the subjects on the history of association football.
 * Accuracy**

The information is up to date. The most recent update has been in the year 2011. The website is updated daily.
 * Currency**

There are no gaps in the information. The information goes from the origins of football to the present day. As I said before the information is complete and very extensive. There are no links to other websites. There are no ads on the page.
 * Coverage**:

The information is presented in an unbiased manner. The pages intentions are clear. The information does not try to change viewpoints.
 * Objectivity**

The page can be considered __trustworthy.__ It ends in a .com domain but the author FIFA is more than an expert in Association football. There are no mistakes, it is recently updated. The information is complete and in detail. The only problem is that there are no links to other websites.

.....................................................................................................................

I want to find more information about association football. I found this site. []

=**Authority **= The website ends in a .com domain. The Page has no single author (it´s a wiki it can be edited by multiple authors)

=**Accuracy **= The text is full of errors; there is a couple of spelling errors. The information on the site can not be verified.

=**Currency **= The information on the site is updated recently.

=**Coverage **= The information on the site has nothing to do with football itself, it’s a joke site mocking football. It does not advertise any product.

=**Objectivity **= The information is presented in a biased manner. The site is clearly a joke. The sites primary purpose seems to be to ridicule certain topics.


 * The Page can __not be considered trustworthy__. It ends in a .com domain, it has multiple authors that can or not qualified in the field. In this case the authors seem to be completely incompetent. The site has a few spelling mistakes. The website is updated regularly. The information has nothing to do with football. There are no links to other websites. The information can not be verified. This is a joke site uncyclopedia.com.**

=**3. __Citing and Referencing__**= Differences between Paraphrasing, Summarizing and Quoting: Similarities:
 * ** Paraphrasing: **
 * o It’s a very detailed description of what is stated in a text but in your own words, it’s usually of the same length or more than the original text.
 * ** Summarizing: **
 * o Summarizing is a very condensed version of the original, almost like paraphrasing but way more condensed and less detailed, it just explains the main ideas
 * ** Quoting: **
 * o When you quote you are copying the exact same text that the author used, also in this case you have to site using the APA style to prevent plagiarism.
 * SIMILARITIES: All show information, both paraphrasing and summarizing use your own words, Paraphrase & Summary: about same length of the original, sentence structure and order of ideas can be changed. ALL: all of them need to be referenced and cited (bibliography)

4. __In-text Citation and Paraphrasing__ the text in the exact way as the author wrote it. || both are referencing to the original author in the middle of the text || in paraphrasing the author quotes are changed into other words but it still reference to the author. || In-text citation <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; font-size: 16px;">The in-text citation is a quote that is introduced to a text. This quote has the exact words of the phrase, as the ones of the original author. Also, the year of publication, and the last name of the author are included after the quote.
 * in -text citation || similarities || paraphrasing ||
 * * The in-text citations are included in

Here is an example of when an article has no author: In Taiz, the Yemenese capital many protesters were killed during a peaceful protest, many were also injured by police forces. The al-Ahmar family, which is against the regime captured many buildings in the Hasaba neighborhood.Catherine Ashton, foregein policy chief of the EU condemned the use of force and gun power against civilians. Ashton also called for the United Nations to launch and independent assessment.

The author should be stated as this: =Bibliography= Hakim Almasmari, M. J. (2011, May 31). 3 killed in Taiz as clashes rage in Yemeni capital of Sanaa. = = = = = = For short quotations the reference needs to have: The page number for the reference proceeded by "p.” Introduce the quotation with a signal phrase that includes the author's last name followed by the date of publication in parentheses. = = =**Long quotations**= Start the quotation on a new line, Type the entire quotation in another paragraph. Maintain double-spacing in the quote. The parenthetical citation should come after the closing punctuation Jones's (1998) study found the following:
 * Short quotations **
 * Example: ** According to Jones (1998), "Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was their first time" (p. 199).
 * Example:**

Students often had difficulty using APA style,

especially when it was their first time citing sources.

This difficulty could be attributed to the fact that many

students failed to purchase a style manual or to ask

their teacher for help. (p. 199)

How to cite when there is no author: media type="file" key=".mp3" width="264" height="22" =//__**References**__//= //High Quality website//. (2010, 9 27). Retrieved 5 30, 2011, from WSU Library Instruction: http://www.wsulibs.wsu.edu/electric/trainingmods/world_civ/WebSites/WebSite.html